0 nul · 1 een (één) · 2 twee · 3 drie
één or een? Write accents only when you need to make clear you mean the number: Ik heb één kind (one child), instead of een kind (a child).
Watch the spelling of dertien (not drietien) and veertien (not viertien).
20 twintig · 30 dertig · 40 veertig
Again: dertig and veertig, and a t at the start of tachtig.
From 21 to 99, Dutch says the units first, then en, then the tens, all in one word. Think of the old English "four-and-twenty blackbirds".
Number · Dutch · Literally
After twee and drie you write ën with two dots (a trema), so you know the e starts a new syllable: twee-ën-twintig.
Just say honderd and duizend, never "een honderd". Up to 1000, the whole number is one word.
Number · Dutch
Money: Dutch uses a comma for decimals. €2,50 is twee euro vijftig (euro stays singular).
Ask Hoe laat is het? (What time is it?) and answer Het is …. Use uur for whole hours, and it never takes a plural: drie uur.
The key: half points to the next hour. Half vier = halfway to four = 3:30. Times between :20 and :40 are counted from that half hour.
Time · Dutch
You will also hear twintig over drie (3:20) and twintig voor vier (3:40), but the half-hour version is more common in the Netherlands.
To say at a time, use om: De trein vertrekt om half negen. Add the part of the day if needed:
Dutch · English
Dutch · English
Timetables and announcements use the 24-hour clock: 14.48 uur is read as veertien uur achtenveertig. In conversation, people say twaalf voor drie.
Wrong · Right · Why
Practice numbers and telling the time!
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