Use geen with a noun that would have een or no article.
Use niet for everything else: verbs, adjectives, names, pronouns and nouns with de, het, dit or mijn.
Dutch · English
When niet negates the whole sentence, it comes after the conjugated verbum, the subject, pronouns, definite objects (de/het/die/mijn + noun) and time words.
Dutch · English
Niet comes before:
Before … · Dutch · English
With two verbs, niet goes before the verb at the end (the infinitive or the participle) and before any adjective or preposition phrase. Objects and time words still come before niet.
Dutch · English
Handy order to remember: subject – verbum 1 – pronoun/definite object – time – niet – manner – place – verbum 2
In a bijzin all verbs move to the end. Niet stays in front of that verb group, and in front of any adjective or preposition phrase.
Dutch · English
To contrast one word, put niet right before it and add maar:
Dutch · English
Learn these as chunks:
Dutch · English
Ik woon niet meer in Amsterdam. · Ik ben nog niet klaar. · Ik ook niet.
Wrong · Right · Why
Practice the negative words!
15 cards
Test your knowledge with 8 questions.
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