Comparing: Adjectives, comparatives & superlatives

You'll probably already know lots of adjectives in Dutch (leuk, mooi, snel, groen, etc.). But once you know those, you can also form the comparative and superlative!
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# Adjectives

Explanation

Adjectives, comparatives & superlatives


Comparatives in Dutch

Let's take a look at some adjectives.

  • mooi
  • leuk
  • interessant
  • duur

It's actually really easy to turn these adjectives in a comparative by just adding "-er".

  • Dit schilderij is mooier dan dat schilderij.
  • Deze film is leuker dan die film.
  • Het verhaal wordt interessanter.
  • De tickets voor het festival zijn duurder dan vorig jaar.

Ok, in the last example you might have noticed that we didn't add "-er", but "-der". This is because duur ends with an r. To make the sound easier to pronounce and more clear, a d is added. This also happens with lekkerder, raarder and verder, to name a few.

If you put the noun behind the comparative, you have to take the rule of the "e" into account.

  • Dit is een mooier schilderij.
  • Wij kijken een leukere film dan de vorige keer.


Superlatives in Dutch

Let's continue with the adjectives we used above: mooi, leuk, interessant and duur.

To make a superlative you add "het" in front of the adjective and "-st(e)" behind it.

  • Dit schilderij is het mooist(e).
  • Deze film is het leukst(e).
  • Het verhaal is het interessantst(e).
  • De tickets voor het festival zijn het duurst(e).

If the noun is behind the verb, you have to take the rule of the "e" into account (again, below you'll find a link to a profound explanation). Also, you have to use "het" or "de" depending on the word.

  • Dit is het mooiste schilderij.
  • Dit is de leukste film.


Irregulars

There are a few adjectives that have an irregular comparative and/or superlative.

  • goed - beter - best
  • graag - liever - liefst
  • weinig - minder - minst
  • veel - meer - meest


Practice - Fill in adjective, comparative or superlative.

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Comments

RO
RotatingBlossom

Leuk

 
MI
migueldf10

Hello, I really like this article! Thank you TDOA

 
EM
Emman

Very good exercise

 

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